Eyeglass Lenses

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Single Vision Lenses- provide all-purpose vision for non-presbyopic patients. They have one fixed field of focus at either distance vision (Driving), intermediate vision (Computer), or near vision (reading). Single vision lenses also deserve consideration as a second pair of glasses; to compliment a pair of multifocal lenses, as a task-specific solution (ie. heavy reading usage).

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Bifocal Lenses- provide two fixed fields of focus for the presbyopic patient, usually distance and near correction; however, intermediate and near correction use is increasing among users of computers. Bifocals have two visibly distinct zones of vision seperated by a segment line of varying widths and shapes. They provide a lower priced solution for those needing help reading while still providing vision for greater distances such as driving.

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Trifocal Lenses- provide three fixed fields of focus (near/ intermediate/ distance) for patients with higer levels of presbyopia. Trifocals have three visibly distinct zones of vision separated by two segment lines of varying widths. They provide a solution for bifocal wearers having trouble accommodating the intermediate vision through either part of their bifocal. Trifocals are usually priced higher than Bifocals.

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Progressive Lenses- provide seamless vision at all distances for the presbyopic. These lenses are variable focus with no visible lines, and provide a more natural visual solution to presbyopic patients then either of the lined mutifocal solutions. Progressive lenses vary widely in price and in quality of lens design. Today there are as many as 50 different brands of progressive lenses available, with varying levels of advantage and disadvantage. The newer lens designs available have made great strides in ease of adaptation, ease of use, and wearer comfort; successfully addressing the disadvantages of older lens designs, many of which are still currently available , but usually for low price consideration and/or insurance patient use. Progressive lenses offer the best all-around, daily use solution to people needing help at all distances.

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Task Specific Lenses- are any lenses made to provide a unique solution to a specific problem. Hobbyists, computer users, auto mechanics, radiologists, pool players, musicians, golfers, etc., etc... each has specific and unique problems in their visual requirements. For each there is a unique solution not normally used for daily wear. These may include lenses that have bifocals above AND below the eye for people who work over their heads; a bifocal segment located in the outer periphery of the glasses so golfers can have an unobstructed view of the ball while still being able to see a scorecard. Specially design progressive lenses which concentrate on the distances between 12 inches to 10 feet for pool players, office workers, computer users, etc.

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Aspheric/ Atoric Lenses- expand the area of sharp vision by correcting for the deteriorating effects on the optics of their lenses inherent in higher prescriptions. They provide a clearer image through the lens from edge to edge. Also have the cosmetic advantage of thinner less "bulbous" looking lenses, while reducing the "big eye" effect on far-sighted patients.

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Lens Materials- There are many different lens materials ranging from conventional plastic and glass; to state-of-the-art High Index materials that make lenses thinner and/or lighter than ever before possible. A lens' index of refrection is the measure of how steeply a material bends light. The higher the index of refraction, the more steeply it bends light; hence, the thinner the lens can be made.

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Lens Coatings & Tints- Just as with lens materials, there are a variety of coatings and tints that can be applied to either side or both sides.

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